{"id":7346,"date":"2025-01-11T08:46:36","date_gmt":"2025-01-11T05:46:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/?p=7346"},"modified":"2025-02-07T12:28:34","modified_gmt":"2025-02-07T09:28:34","slug":"%d1%81%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2-%d1%81-%d0%b3-%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%89%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%b4%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/?p=7346","title":{"rendered":"\u0421\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0421. \u0413. \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 (1700\u20131895) : [\u0432 2 \u0447.] \/ \u0421.\u00a0\u0413.\u00a0\u0421\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u2013 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0443 : \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041d. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0447\u044c\u00bb, 1905 (\u0410\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044f. \u0422\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0447\u044c\u00bb). \u2013 203, 197, VI c. \u2013 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445."},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"7346\" class=\"elementor elementor-7346\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-779749df e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"779749df\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8af0277 elementor-align-left go-back elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-8299 elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"8af0277\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"#\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a2d5426 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"1a2d5426\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\r\n\tlet backBtn = document.querySelector(\".go-back\");\r\n\tbackBtn.addEventListener('click',function(){\r\n\t\twindow.history.back();\r\n\t});\r\n<\/script>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24f004f1 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"24f004f1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3af30dad e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"3af30dad\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f860305 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5f860305\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/02-33.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NzM0NywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Jvb2tzLmJybC5ieVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDFcLzAyLTMzLmpwZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1814\" height=\"2538\" src=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/02-33.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-7347\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/02-33.jpg 1814w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/02-33-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/02-33-732x1024.jpg 732w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/02-33-768x1075.jpg 768w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/02-33-1098x1536.jpg 1098w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/02-33-1464x2048.jpg 1464w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1814px) 100vw, 1814px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-520fc3df gallery-spacing-custom elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"520fc3df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-7346 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"520fc3df\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NzM1MCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Jvb2tzLmJybC5ieVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDFcLzAxLTM1LmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjUyMGZjM2RmIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/01-35.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/01-35-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-164e9d61 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"164e9d61\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-713bf51f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"713bf51f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0421\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0421. \u0413. \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 (1700\u20131895) : [\u0432 2 \u0447.] \/ \u0421. \u0413. \u0421\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u2013 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0443 : \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041d. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0447\u044c\u00bb, 1905 (\u0410\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044f. \u0422\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0447\u044c\u00bb). \u2013 203, 197, VI c. \u2013 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445. \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36c8539c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36c8539c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u044f \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0421\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 (1880\u20131942), \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438, \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044f \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 200 \u043b\u0435\u0442.<br><br>\n\t\u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c\u00bb, \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432 1903 \u0433. \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435-\u043d\u0430-\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c, \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0415\u043b\u043f\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043c \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c (1876\u20131951), \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0448\u0451\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445.<br><br>\n\u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043a\u0435.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-620bb297 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"620bb297\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443: 22.01.2010.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41ed2f05 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"41ed2f05\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0418\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: 1\u0420\u0424135698.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c2025e6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7c2025e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d14119 wpr-promo-box-style-cover elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-8126 elementor-widget-wpr-promo-box\" data-id=\"4d14119\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wpr-promo-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box wpr-animation-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wpr-promo-box-link\" href=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/?cat=83\"><\/a>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-bg-image wpr-bg-anim-none wpr-anim-timing-ease-default\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0411\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0440-\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.jpg);\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-bg-overlay wpr-border-anim-oscar\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e191826 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e191826\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438:\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4519ab07 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4519ab07\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e9d5a40 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7e9d5a40\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a1-10.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NzM1MSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Jvb2tzLmJybC5ieVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDFcL1x1MDQyMFx1MDQzOFx1MDQ0MVx1MDQ0M1x1MDQzZFx1MDQzZVx1MDQzYTEtMTAuanBnIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"475\" height=\"398\" src=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a1-10.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-7351\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a1-10.jpg 475w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a1-10-300x251.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 475px) 100vw, 475px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46985883 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"46985883\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0428\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f, \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439, 54\u044570, \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439, \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0435: \u00ab\u0411\u0418\u0411\u041b\u0406\u041e\u0422\u0415\u041a\u0410 | \u041c\u041e\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0412\u0421\u041a\u0410\u0413\u041e | \u041a\u041e\u041c\u0418\u0422\u0415\u0422\u0410 | \u041e\u0442\u0434\u2026 \u2116\u2026. | \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0431\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0456\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0445\u044a | [\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438]  \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0438.\u00bb\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1989c9 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c1989c9\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9072df0 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9072df0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a2-4.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NzM1MiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Jvb2tzLmJybC5ieVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNVwvMDFcL1x1MDQyMFx1MDQzOFx1MDQ0MVx1MDQ0M1x1MDQzZFx1MDQzZVx1MDQzYTItNC5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"421\" height=\"244\" src=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a2-4.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-7352\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a2-4.jpg 421w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a2-4-300x174.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 421px) 100vw, 421px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5171f80 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5171f80\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0428\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f, \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439, 22\u044536, \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439, \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0435: \u00ab\u0411\u0421\u0421\u0420 | \u0414\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0431\u0456\u0431\u043b\u0456\u0430\u0442\u044d\u043a\u0430 | \u0456\u043c\u044f \u0412. \u0406. \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0456\u043d\u0430 | \u2116\u2026\u00bb.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6da001fe e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6da001fe\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-baaf05d wpr-stt-btn-align-fixed wpr-stt-btn-align-fixed-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-wpr-back-to-top\" data-id=\"baaf05d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wpr-back-to-top.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-stt-wrapper\"><div class='wpr-stt-btn' data-settings='{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;animationOffset&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;animationDuration&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;fixed&quot;:&quot;fixed&quot;,&quot;scrolAnim&quot;:&quot;800&quot;}'><span class=\"wpr-stt-icon\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u0421\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0421. \u0413. \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 (1700\u20131895) : [\u0432 2 \u0447.] \/ \u0421. \u0413. \u0421\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u2013 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0443 : \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041d. \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0447\u044c\u00bb, 1905 (\u0410\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044f. \u0422\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0447\u044c\u00bb). \u2013 203, 197, VI c. \u2013 \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u044f \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0421\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 (1880\u20131942), \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438, \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044f \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 200 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c\u00bb, \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432 1903 \u0433. \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435-\u043d\u0430-\u0414\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c, \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0415\u043b\u043f\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043c \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c (1876\u20131951), \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0448\u0451\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445. \u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043a\u0435. \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443: 22.01.2010.\u0418\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: 1\u0420\u0424135698. \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c: \u0411\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041c. \u0413\u043e\u0440\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438: \u0428\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f, \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439, 54\u044570, \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439, \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c 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\u2116\u2026\u00bb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7347,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"hide_page_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[83,1],"tags":[138],"class_list":["post-7346","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-f1","category-1","tag-k24"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7346","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7346"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7346\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7347"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7346"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7346"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7346"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}