{"id":5807,"date":"2024-12-23T11:55:35","date_gmt":"2024-12-23T08:55:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/?p=5807"},"modified":"2025-07-10T11:54:24","modified_gmt":"2025-07-10T08:54:24","slug":"%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%88%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%bb-%d1%83-%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%bb%d1%8e%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%80-%d0%b6%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/?p=5807","title":{"rendered":"\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043b, \u0423. \u0418\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 : \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0412. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f \/ \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u041d. \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 ; \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0418.\u00a0\u0418.\u00a0\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u2013 \u0421.-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433 : \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430 : \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442-\u0432\u0430 \u041c. \u041e. \u0412\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444, 1914. \u2013 736, [2] \u0441., 1 \u043b. \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442. (\u0446\u0432. \u0438\u043b.), 10 \u043b. \u0446\u0432. \u0438\u043b. \u2013 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c: \u0441. 727\u2013736."},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5807\" class=\"elementor elementor-5807\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bbe9051 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4bbe9051\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2310615 elementor-align-left go-back elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-8299 elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"2310615\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"#\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-528cd066 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"528cd066\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\r\n\tlet backBtn = document.querySelector(\".go-back\");\r\n\tbackBtn.addEventListener('click',function(){\r\n\t\twindow.history.back();\r\n\t});\r\n<\/script>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4f648b e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a4f648b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10a16c58 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"10a16c58\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-344db24e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"344db24e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/02-2.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTgwOCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Jvb2tzLmJybC5ieVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNFwvMTJcLzAyLTIuanBnIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2500\" height=\"3307\" src=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/02-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5808\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/02-2.jpg 2500w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/02-2-227x300.jpg 227w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/02-2-774x1024.jpg 774w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/02-2-768x1016.jpg 768w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/02-2-1161x1536.jpg 1161w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/02-2-1548x2048.jpg 1548w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2500px) 100vw, 2500px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7045a136 gallery-spacing-custom elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"7045a136\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-5807 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"7045a136\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTgxMSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Jvb2tzLmJybC5ieVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNFwvMTJcLzAxLTEuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiNzA0NWExMzYifQ%3D%3D\" href='https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/01-1.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/01-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-567d462e e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"567d462e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73b737a8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73b737a8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u041c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043b, \u0423. \u0418\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 : \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0412. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f \/ \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u041d. \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 ; \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0418. \u0418. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u2013 \u0421.-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433 : \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430 : \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442-\u0432\u0430 \u041c. \u041e. \u0412\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444, 1914. \u2013 736, [2] \u0441., 1 \u043b. \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442. (\u0446\u0432. \u0438\u043b.), 10 \u043b. \u0446\u0432. \u0438\u043b. \u2013 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c: \u0441. 727\u2013736.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c7870e0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3c7870e0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u00ab\u0418\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0423\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043c\u0430 (\u0412\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043c\u0430) \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430 (1845\u20131907), \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043e\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u041b\u0435\u0439\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0443\u043d\u044b, \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.\n<br><br>\n\u0411\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445: \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0451\u0440\u043d\u043e-\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0445-\u0432\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0430\u0445.\n<br><br>\n\u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u2014 \u041c\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u041e\u0441\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0412\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444 (1825\u20131883) \u2014 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0446, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u00ab\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c\u00bb. \u0412 1853 \u0433. \u041c. \u041e. \u0412\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u00ab\u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044e\u00bb \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435, \u0432 1856 \u0433. \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0451\u043b \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044e. \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440.\n<br><br>\n\u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0436\u0435. \u042d\u043a\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0440 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439: \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0438 1\u20132 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21da0d64 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"21da0d64\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443: 30.11.2005.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-289d94c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"289d94c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0418\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: 1\u0420\u042493607.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1fbb62c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1fbb62c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d6e14b3 wpr-promo-box-style-cover elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-8126 elementor-widget-wpr-promo-box\" data-id=\"d6e14b3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wpr-promo-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box wpr-animation-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wpr-promo-box-link\" href=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/?cat=83\"><\/a>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-bg-image wpr-bg-anim-none wpr-anim-timing-ease-default\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0411\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0440-\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.jpg);\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-bg-overlay wpr-border-anim-oscar\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-58a70691 e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"58a70691\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9b81b4e wpr-stt-btn-align-fixed wpr-stt-btn-align-fixed-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-wpr-back-to-top\" data-id=\"9b81b4e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wpr-back-to-top.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-stt-wrapper\"><div class='wpr-stt-btn' data-settings='{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;animationOffset&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;animationDuration&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;fixed&quot;:&quot;fixed&quot;,&quot;scrolAnim&quot;:&quot;800&quot;}'><span class=\"wpr-stt-icon\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043b, \u0423. \u0418\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 : \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0412. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043b\u044f \/ \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u041d. \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 ; \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0418. \u0418. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u2013 \u0421.-\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433 : \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430 : \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442-\u0432\u0430 \u041c. \u041e. \u0412\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444, 1914. \u2013 736, [2] \u0441., 1 \u043b. \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442. (\u0446\u0432. \u0438\u043b.), 10 \u043b. \u0446\u0432. \u0438\u043b. \u2013 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c: \u0441. 727\u2013736.\u00ab\u0418\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0423\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043c\u0430 (\u0412\u0438\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043c\u0430) \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430 (1845\u20131907), \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043e\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u041b\u0435\u0439\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e 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\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u2014 \u041c\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u041e\u0441\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0412\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444 (1825\u20131883) \u2014 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0446, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u00ab\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c\u00bb. \u0412 1853 \u0433. \u041c. \u041e. \u0412\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u00ab\u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e 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\u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5808,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"hide_page_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[83,1],"tags":[140],"class_list":["post-5807","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-f1","category-1","tag-k26"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5807","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5807"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5807\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5808"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5807"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5807"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5807"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}