{"id":5298,"date":"2024-11-05T11:32:27","date_gmt":"2024-11-05T08:32:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/?p=5298"},"modified":"2025-05-22T16:12:40","modified_gmt":"2025-05-22T13:12:40","slug":"%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%bf-%d0%b0-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%bd%d0%b8-%d0%b1%d0%b0%d0%b1%d1%83%d1%88%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d1%82%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8c%d1%8f%d0%bd%d1%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/?p=5298","title":{"rendered":"\u0412\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0439, \u041f. \u0410. \u041f\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d\u044b : \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u041b\u044e\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 \/ \u041f.\u00a0\u0410.\u00a0\u0412\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 ; [\u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u042d\u0439\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0440]. \u2013 \u0421. \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433 : \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0410.\u00a0\u0424.\u00a0\u0414\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0430, 1901 (\u041f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044f \u0420. \u0413\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435. \u0421\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u043b., 17). \u2013 36 \u0441. : \u0438\u043b."},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5298\" class=\"elementor elementor-5298\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c681859 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3c681859\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1270f7c elementor-align-left go-back elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-8299 elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"1270f7c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"#\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6dd5baa8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"6dd5baa8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\r\n\tlet backBtn = document.querySelector(\".go-back\");\r\n\tbackBtn.addEventListener('click',function(){\r\n\t\twindow.history.back();\r\n\t});\r\n<\/script>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ca44c10 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1ca44c10\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d00560e e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7d00560e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11062922 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"11062922\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-35.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTMwMCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Jvb2tzLmJybC5ieVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNFwvMTFcLzAyLTM1LmpwZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2500\" height=\"2976\" src=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-35.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5300\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-35.jpg 2500w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-35-252x300.jpg 252w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-35-860x1024.jpg 860w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-35-768x914.jpg 768w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-35-1290x1536.jpg 1290w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-35-1720x2048.jpg 1720w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2500px) 100vw, 2500px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a156951 gallery-spacing-custom elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"3a156951\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-5298 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"3a156951\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTMwMywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Jvb2tzLmJybC5ieVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNFwvMTFcLzAxLTM1LmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjNhMTU2OTUxIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/01-35.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/01-35-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51233eac e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"51233eac\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-62aec93 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"62aec93\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0412\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u041f. \u0410. \u041f\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d\u044b : \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u041b\u044e\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 \/ \u041f. \u0410. \u0412\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 ; [\u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u042d\u0439\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0440]. \u2013 \u0421. \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433 : \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0410. \u0424. \u0414\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0430, 1901 (\u041f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044f \u0420. \u0413\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435. \u0421\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u043b., 17). \u2013 36 \u0441. : \u0438\u043b.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2183e2cf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2183e2cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0412\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 (1842\u20131905), \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0430.<br><br>\n \u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d\u044b\u00bb \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0424\u0451\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0414\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c (1842\u20131920), \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0448\u0432\u0435\u0439\u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412 1872 \u0433. \u0414\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e 1917 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443, \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u044e\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0410. \u0424. \u0414\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<br><Br>\n\u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d\u044b\u00bb \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0425\u0425 \u0432. \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0435\u043c \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043c \u042d\u0439\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u042d\u043a\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0440 \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0441 \u0441\u044e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0439. \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-450d892a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"450d892a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443: 31.10.1998.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5089c013 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5089c013\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0418\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: 1\u0420\u042434113.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3bbed67b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3bbed67b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1efe726 wpr-promo-box-style-cover elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-8126 elementor-widget-wpr-promo-box\" data-id=\"1efe726\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wpr-promo-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box wpr-animation-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wpr-promo-box-link\" href=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/?cat=83\"><\/a>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-bg-image wpr-bg-anim-none wpr-anim-timing-ease-default\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0411\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0440-\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.jpg);\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-bg-overlay wpr-border-anim-oscar\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24058512 e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"24058512\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-511115ba wpr-stt-btn-align-fixed wpr-stt-btn-align-fixed-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-wpr-back-to-top\" data-id=\"511115ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wpr-back-to-top.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-stt-wrapper\"><div class='wpr-stt-btn' data-settings='{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;animationOffset&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;animationDuration&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;fixed&quot;:&quot;fixed&quot;,&quot;scrolAnim&quot;:&quot;800&quot;}'><span class=\"wpr-stt-icon\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u0412\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u041f. \u0410. \u041f\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d\u044b : \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u041b\u044e\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 \/ \u041f. \u0410. \u0412\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 ; [\u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u042d\u0439\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0440]. \u2013 \u0421. \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433 : \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0410. \u0424. \u0414\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0430, 1901 (\u041f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044f \u0420. \u0413\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435. \u0421\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u043b., 17). \u2013 36 \u0441. : \u0438\u043b.\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0412\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 (1842\u20131905), \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0430. \u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d\u044b\u00bb \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0424\u0451\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0414\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c (1842\u20131920), \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0448\u0432\u0435\u0439\u0446\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412 1872 \u0433. \u0414\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0444\u0438\u0440\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e 1917 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0445\u043e\u0437\u044f\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443, \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u044e\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0410. \u0424. \u0414\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d\u044b\u00bb \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0425\u0425 \u0432. \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0435\u043c \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043c \u042d\u0439\u0441\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u042d\u043a\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0440 \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0441 \u0441\u044e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0439. \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443: 31.10.1998.\u0418\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: 1\u0420\u042434113. \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5300,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"hide_page_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[83,1],"tags":[138],"class_list":["post-5298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-f1","category-1","tag-k24"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5298","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5298"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5298\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5300"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5298"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5298"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5298"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}