{"id":5151,"date":"2024-11-05T09:20:48","date_gmt":"2024-11-05T06:20:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/?p=5151"},"modified":"2025-02-07T10:22:02","modified_gmt":"2025-02-07T07:22:02","slug":"%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%86%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%81-50-%d1%82%d0%b8-%d1%81-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%b5%d0%bc-%d0%b2-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%bb%d0%bb%d0%b0%d1%88%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/?p=5151","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 50-\u0442\u0438 \/ \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0412. \u041a\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0430. \u2013 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430 : \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0412. \u041c. \u0421\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 : \u0422\u0438\u043f\u043e-\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0422\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, 1906. \u2013 162 \u0441."},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5151\" class=\"elementor elementor-5151\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69e5cae5 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"69e5cae5\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fd3151 elementor-align-left go-back elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-8299 elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3fd3151\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"#\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b11bdd4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"1b11bdd4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<script>\r\n\tlet backBtn = document.querySelector(\".go-back\");\r\n\tbackBtn.addEventListener('click',function(){\r\n\t\twindow.history.back();\r\n\t});\r\n<\/script>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b4f6c65 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1b4f6c65\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a645181 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"4a645181\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c875a23 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1c875a23\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-23.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTE1MiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Jvb2tzLmJybC5ieVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNFwvMTFcLzAyLTIzLmpwZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2356\" height=\"3186\" src=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-23.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5152\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-23.jpg 2356w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-23-222x300.jpg 222w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-23-757x1024.jpg 757w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-23-768x1039.jpg 768w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-23-1136x1536.jpg 1136w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/02-23-1514x2048.jpg 1514w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2356px) 100vw, 2356px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-221183d4 gallery-spacing-custom elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"221183d4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-5151 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"221183d4\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTE1NywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Jvb2tzLmJybC5ieVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNFwvMTFcLzAxLTIzLmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6IjIyMTE4M2Q0In0%3D\" href='https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/01-23.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/01-23-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"221183d4\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTE1OCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Jvb2tzLmJybC5ieVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNFwvMTFcLzA0LTUuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiMjIxMTgzZDQifQ%3D%3D\" href='https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/04-5.jpg'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/04-5-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b121f51 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"b121f51\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-328908c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"328908c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 50-\u0442\u0438 \/ \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0412. \u041a\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0430. \u2013 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430 : \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0412. \u041c. \u0421\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 : \u0422\u0438\u043f\u043e-\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0422\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, 1906. \u2013 162 \u0441.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae783de elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3ae783de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0412 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u00bb \u2014 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432-\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0421\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432 1877 \u0433. \u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u00ab\u0414\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445, \u043e\u0431\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\u00bb. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b.<br><br>\n\t\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434, \u0444\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442, \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041a\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0448 (1866\u20131918).<br><br>\n\t\u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 (1872\u20131916), \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430.<br><br>\n\t\u042d\u043a\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0440 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0451\u0442\u0435: \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0439, \u0442\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043e\u043a.\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5691eee9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5691eee9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443: 21.01.2013.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b884bf4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4b884bf4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0418\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: 1\u0420\u0424170543.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6812fcb7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6812fcb7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c963af7 wpr-promo-box-style-cover elementor-widget elementor-widget-global elementor-global-8126 elementor-widget-wpr-promo-box\" data-id=\"c963af7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wpr-promo-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box wpr-animation-wrap\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wpr-promo-box-link\" href=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/?cat=83\"><\/a>\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-bg-image wpr-bg-anim-none wpr-anim-timing-ease-default\" style=\"background-image:url(https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0411\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0440-\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.jpg);\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-bg-overlay wpr-border-anim-oscar\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-promo-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67a65668 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"67a65668\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438:\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13ecb607 e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"13ecb607\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-18a446d5 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"18a446d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a1-9.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTE1NSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Jvb2tzLmJybC5ieVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNFwvMTFcL1x1MDQyMFx1MDQzOFx1MDQ0MVx1MDQ0M1x1MDQzZFx1MDQzZVx1MDQzYTEtOS5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"175\" height=\"100\" src=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a1-9.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5155\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e040547 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e040547\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0428\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f, \u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439, 25\u044550, \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439, \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0435: \u00ab\u0412\u0441\u0435\u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041e-\u0432\u043e | \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u0441\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432 | \u0411\u0418\u0411\u041b\u0418\u041e\u0422\u0415\u041a\u0410\u00bb.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed605da e-con-full e-flex wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ed605da\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-195cf1e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"195cf1e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a2-5.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NTE1NiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2Jvb2tzLmJybC5ieVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNFwvMTFcL1x1MDQyMFx1MDQzOFx1MDQ0MVx1MDQ0M1x1MDQzZFx1MDQzZVx1MDQzYTItNS5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"641\" height=\"226\" src=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a2-5.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5156\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a2-5.jpg 641w, https:\/\/books.brl.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a2-5-300x106.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 641px) 100vw, 641px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-943f0ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"943f0ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u0428\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f, \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439, 14\u044570, \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439, \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0435: \u00ab\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434 | \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u00bb.\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-146840ac e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"146840ac\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e43d980 wpr-stt-btn-align-fixed wpr-stt-btn-align-fixed-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-wpr-back-to-top\" data-id=\"6e43d980\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"wpr-back-to-top.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpr-stt-wrapper\"><div class='wpr-stt-btn' data-settings='{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;animationOffset&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;animationDuration&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;fixed&quot;:&quot;fixed&quot;,&quot;scrolAnim&quot;:&quot;800&quot;}'><span class=\"wpr-stt-icon\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 50-\u0442\u0438 \/ \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0412. \u041a\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0430. \u2013 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430 : \u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0412. \u041c. \u0421\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 : \u0422\u0438\u043f\u043e-\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0422\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, 1906. \u2013 162 \u0441.\u0412 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u00bb \u2014 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432-\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0421\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432 1877 \u0433. \u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u00ab\u0414\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445, \u043e\u0431\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\u00bb. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434, \u0444\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442, \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041a\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0448 (1866\u20131918). \u041a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 (1872\u20131916), \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430. \u042d\u043a\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0440 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0451\u0442\u0435: \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0439, \u0442\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043e\u043a. \u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443: 21.01.2013.\u0418\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440: 1\u0420\u0424170543. \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c: \u0411\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u041c. \u0413\u043e\u0440\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0438: \u0428\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f, \u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439, 25\u044550, \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439, \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0435: \u00ab\u0412\u0441\u0435\u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041e-\u0432\u043e | \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u0441\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432 | \u0411\u0418\u0411\u041b\u0418\u041e\u0422\u0415\u041a\u0410\u00bb. \u0428\u0442\u0430\u043c\u043f, \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439, 14\u044570, \u0448\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439, \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0435: \u00ab\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434 | \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u00bb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5152,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"hide_page_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[83,1],"tags":[138],"class_list":["post-5151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-f1","category-1","tag-k24"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5151"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5151\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/books.brl.by\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}